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Records requests: Philippines.

A take-home sheet for people at the session. Other countries: United States · United Kingdom · Canada · Australia · New Zealand · India.

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Records requests: Philippines

Handout · moraph.org/commons/sessions/voice/records-requests

In many places you have a legal right to ask public bodies for the information they hold. This sheet covers how to ask clearly and what to do next.

Before you ask

  • Check the body’s website, meeting papers and any disclosure log.
  • Work out which body holds the records.

Writing your request

  • Describe the records you want, plainly and specifically.
  • Give dates and the format you’d like.
  • Ask for records, not answers to questions.
  • Keep a copy and note the date you sent it.

Deadlines and fees

  • Time limits and fee rules depend on the country and the body: see the country section.
  • Ask for an estimate before any charges, and narrow the request to reduce them.

If you’re refused

  • The reply should say why and how to ask for a review.
  • Ask for a review promptly, then go to the independent body if needed.

In the Philippines

  • Your right. The 1987 Constitution recognizes the right of the people to information on matters of public concern, subject to limitations set by law.
  • Executive branch only. Executive Order No. 2 of 2016 puts this right into practice in the executive branch: national government offices, departments and agencies, government-owned or -controlled corporations, and state universities and colleges. It applies to the executive branch only; local government units are encouraged to be guided by it.
  • How to ask. Send a written request to the government office concerned with your name and contact details, valid proof of identity, a reasonable description of the information, and the purpose of the request. Officials must give reasonable help, free of charge.
  • Deadline and fees. The office must respond within 15 working days. It can extend this for a large or complex request, but must tell you why, and the extension cannot go beyond 20 working days unless circumstances are exceptional. There is no fee to make a request, but you may be charged reasonable costs such as copying.
  • If you’re refused. A denial must be in writing with the reasons, and no answer in time counts as a denial. You can appeal in writing to the next higher office within 15 calendar days; it has 30 working days to decide. After that, you can go to court.

Official places to check:

  • Supreme Court of the Philippines E-Library: elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/3/353
  • Supreme Court of the Philippines E-Library: elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/5/68481

More free official help in the Philippines: moraph.org/commons/help/civic-engagement/ph

General information, not advice about your own situation. Checked 20 October 2026. If an official source says something different, it is right. Free to copy and adapt. moraph.org/commons/sessions/voice/records-requests